Bedford, Nova Scotia, Canada is a charming and historic town located on the Atlantic coast. With a population of approximately 10,500 people, it’s a popular destination for tourists and locals alike.
Location and Geography
Bedford is situated in the Halifax Regional Municipality (HRM), about 25 kilometers north of downtown Halifax. The town lies along the Bedford Highway (also known as Highway 7) and borders the Bedford Basin, a large tidal estuary that connects to Halifax Harbour. The terrain is generally flat, with some rolling hills and wooded areas.
History
Bedford has a rich history dating back to the Mi’kmaq Indigenous peoples, who first inhabited the area. In the early 18th century, European settlers arrived, attracted by the fertile soil and access to the sea. During World War I, Bedford became an important military training base, with many soldiers passing through on their way to France. The town continued to grow throughout the 20th century, driven by industrial development and residential expansion.
Points of Interest
- Bedford Basin: A large tidal estuary that connects to Halifax Harbour, perfect for sailing, kayaking, or fishing.
- Shubie Park: A scenic park with walking trails, picnic areas, and a playground for kids.
- Dartmouth Crossing Shopping Centre: A major retail hub with over 100 stores and services.
- Bedford Highway Heritage Trail: A self-guided walking tour that highlights the town’s history and notable landmarks.
- The Bedford Museum: A small museum showcasing local history, art, and artifacts.
Community
Bedford is a tight-knit community with a strong sense of small-town charm. Residents take pride in their town’s heritage and enjoy events like:
- Canada Day Celebrations: Annual festivities on July 1st, featuring live music, food vendors, and activities for all ages.
- Christmas in Bedford: A festive holiday market with local artisans, craftspeople, and seasonal treats.
- Bedford Farmers’ Market: A weekly gathering of local farmers, bakers, and producers selling fresh produce and handmade goods.
Economy
The local economy is diverse, with a mix of:
- Manufacturing: Companies specializing in food processing, textiles, and metal fabrication.
- Retail: Major shopping centers, small boutiques, and services like restaurants, banks, and medical facilities.
- Services: Professionals offering consulting, accounting, and healthcare services.
Demographics
Bedford has a relatively young population, with a median age of 41 years old. The town is predominantly English-speaking (84%), with a smaller number of French speakers (4%). According to the last census (2016), Bedford’s population breakdown is:
- Population: 10,534
- Median household income: $83,434
- Education level: High school diploma or higher (82%)
- Labour force participation rate: 67%
Education and Healthcare
Bedford has two elementary schools, a middle school, and a high school within the Halifax Regional Centre for Education. The nearest hospital is the Northside General Hospital in nearby Dartmouth.
Transportation
The town is connected to Halifax via:
- Highway: Bedford Highway (HRM Route 7) links to Highway 104 and Highway 102.
- Public Transportation: Regular bus services operated by HRM Transit connect Bedford to other areas of the city.
- Cycling and Walking: A network of bike lanes, sidewalks, and trails encourages active transportation.
Housing
Bedford offers a range of housing options, from single-family homes and apartments to condominiums and townhouses. Median home prices in 2022 were around $340,000.
Overall, Bedford is a vibrant and welcoming community that combines natural beauty with modern amenities, rich history, and a strong sense of small-town pride.